首页句子句子成分的用法(71条)句子成分的用法(71条)

句子成分的用法(71条)


1、地点、时间、位置改变的副词在句首。

2、 I enjoy listening to music very much.

3、 The trouble│is │that they are short of money. 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。

4、 We must keep healthy .

5、Sheis showing her pictures hanging on the wall.谓语:完整的时态结构

6、 She looks very smart and cool

7、 They are at the theatre .

8、 A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong

9、 Everyone is here. 8. The rich are not always happy.

10、表语(说明主语的身份、特征、状态)

11、 基数词用作后置定语: page 20 Room 16 the year 1949

12、 I am reading a book .

13、 A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing

14、 A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors

15、 分词短语作定语后置 A man called Jack

16、 We work in a big factory. 3. Three are enough. 三个人就够了

17、Ilike to play basketball. (作动词的宾语。)

18、当从句的主语和主句的主语一致(或者从句的主语为it).

19、系动词的作用:连接主语和某种状态。

20、 Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了。

21、从句谓语中包含be动词.如:be doing, be done, be to do, be +adj

22、 He often helps me .

23、定语从句(修饰/限定/说明名词或代词的品质/特征)

24、 Everyone is here .

25、定冠词the:表特指的人和物

26、三个或三个以上的人或物/不可数名词:

27、 A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother

28、介词短语作定语时 要后置 。如:

29、 A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed

30、 Are you a student?

31、 My father is a teacher .

32、as引导的让步状语从句,把表语或者状语提前

33、 Had you come one minute later you would have missed the bus.

34、 Our well │has gone │dry. 我们井干枯了。

35、 A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort

36、 Were you not here none of us would come

37、 Only when he had done it did he know it was hard.只有他完成了,他知道很困难。

38、 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实 6. To do is harder than to say.

39、 A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated

40、 That is why he didn’t come to school yesterday.

41、It's( high time)和would rather句型

42、某些表达个人看法的形容词用在主语从句中

43、 What we need is food.

44、变化系动词, 表示主语变成什么样

45、主语+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语

46、He often jokes that he has become a working machine.

47、不定冠词a,an:表泛指,每一,类别,抽象名词具体化

48、 The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好。

49、状语从句中的省略省略句的规则

50、 Should she come here we would discuss it.

51、 My job is to teach them English .

52、状态系动词,表主语状态,只有be

53、Our voice sounds strange on the phone.

54、谓语(说明主语的动作或状态)

55、分词充当定语(单个分词作定语往往前置,分词短语往往后置,left特例)

56、 He can speak German.

57、 修饰不定代词 something, anything, nothing, something, anyone, somebody, anybody, nobody 的定语必须后置。如:

58、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

59、 Give me three , please

60、 We have finished the job.

61、行为动词(或实义动词, v.),占动词数量的绝大多数,具有明确的动作意义,行为动词分为不及物动词和及物动词,不及物动词本身词义完整,可以独立作谓语,及物动词本身词义不完整,必须后跟宾语共同作谓语;

62、同位语(放在名词或代词后面,说明其具体内容)

63、连系动词,起连接主语和表语的作用,本身有一定的词义,但是较弱,它和实意动词一样有时态和语态的变化,也受主语的人称和数的影响。连系动词可分为两大类:

64、 He │fell │in love. 他堕入了情网。

65、零冠词:表许多特殊含义和特殊用法

66、 There stands a policeman

67、谓语动词为vi.(不及物动词)

68、并列成分(某个成分由多者并列)

69、 He │is growing │tall and strong. 他长得又高又壮

70、定语修饰名词,可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、从句等

71、 A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical